Have you ever explored gluten free that isn't for diet? How
does it affect people with digestive disorders and children with special needs?
Then, what are the ingredients of food found gluten?
WHAT IS ACTUALLY GLUTEN?
Basically, gluten itself is special. Some types of grains
are vitamins and are mineral and contain gluten. Gluten is an amorphous mixture
(irregular shape) of the protein commonly contained with starch in the
endosperm (including flour made from it) some cereals, especially wheat
produced by crosses (triticale), ordinary wheat, rye, spelled, Kamut and barley.
The gluten content in wheat can reach 80% of the total
protein in flour which consists of gliadin and glutenin proteins. Gluten will
form after flour is mixed with air. High gluten, the resulting texture will be
harder. Gluten contains a component of a protein called a peptide.
Causes fatty people for health reasons, precisely those with celiac disease
(allergic to gluten that causes immune disorders).
BENEFITS OF GLUTEN
Gluten can be used to make imitation meat for vegetarian and
vegan vegetarians. The adhesive makes the dough springy, the texture is elastic
and can expand because it is airtight. A lot of bread flour Found gluten, while
less cake flour.
GLUTEN SIDE EFFECTS
Studies show that foods that contain vitamins and nutrients.
But, some gluten-free foods elsewhere are not nutritious including calcium, B
vitamins, magnesium, fiber, zinc, and iron. There are some people and children with special needs who
cannot consume gluten as an immune response that damages the small intestinal wall and can only be experienced if they don't
eat gluten for life.
For those who have celiac disease or gluten intolerance,
consuming gluten can have side effects. Celiac disease is an autoimmune problem.
Gluten intolerance can also cause other serious autoimmune diseases such as
rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease. The celiac immune system considers gluten as a threat to the
body. When the sufferer consumes gluten, the lining of the small intestinal
wall will be attacked so that the body cannot absorb the nutrients needed.
Side effects that
occur in patients with celiac disease include:
- Bloated
- Stomach ache
- Diarrhea
- Decreased body weight
- In children, growth is inhibited
- Often feeling tired
Complications that may occur are:
- Iron deficiency
- Osteoporosis
- Deficiency of folate and vitamin B12
- Baby's body weight at birth is less
- The possibility of colon cancer
As for those who do not have celiac disease but are
sensitive enough to gluten-containing foods (gluten intolerance), the side
effects are more or less the same as celiac disease, only, without damage to
the small intestine.
GLUTEN FREE FOOD DIET
Gluten-free (gluten-free) is actually intended for those who
have celiac disease or those who have gluten intolerance. Then, what if you eat
gluten-free food, but don't have both diseases?
For those who do not have celiac disease or gluten
intolerance, gluten-free foods will not provide additional benefits compared to
gluten-containing foods. Besides not providing special benefits, gluten-free
food products usually have quite expensive prices.
Some researchers say that there is no evidence of gluten
sensitivity in certain people. The symptoms that arise are believed to be due
to the content of substances other than gluten, so the recommended gluten-free
diet is not believed to benefit. However, other studies have shown that gluten
sensitivity is truly real, albeit at different levels. Thus, a gluten-free diet is only beneficial for those
who are sensitive to gluten.
FOOD CONTAINS GLUTEN
Foods that contain gluten are foods derived from or made
from grains. Some examples of foods that contain gluten include barley, wheat,
rye, some types of beer, cakes, biscuits, wafers, cereals, pasta, sauces, salad
spices, soy sauce, bread, noodles, oats, vitamins or drugs that contain gluten,
and various food products that are not labeled "Gluten Free".
LOW GLUTEN FOOD SOLUTIONS
There are many choices of healthy food ingredients that are
gluten safe such as nuts, rice or rice, soybeans, potatoes, fish, meat,
cassava, and tapioca flour. And of course vegetables and fruits. As a
substitute for wheat flour and barley, choose foods made from potatoes, rice
flour, and corn. If you buy packaged
food, don't forget to pay attention to the label and make sure it's gluten-free.
1. Grains
To prevent gluten allergic reactions there are some certain grains that should be avoided, as stated in the Rush University Medical Center
guidelines. All foods as mentioned above that contains grains, including and
not limited to bread, cereal, cakes, bagels, pasta, gravies, croutons, muffins,
bread crumbs, fried dough foods, biscuits, noodles, waffles, ice cream, donuts,
pumpernickel and rye bread, cornbread, pretzels, rice noodles, pancake mix,
spaghetti, wheat-based tortillas and other pastries, unless clearly labeled
gluten-free. Many of these foods can be replaced with similar gluten-free
products that are already available in most food stores.
2. Seasoning
Many common gluten-containing ingredients must be removed
from the diet, unless clearly labeled gluten-free such as Worcestershire sauce,
MSG, starch food, malt products, broth, barley malt, soy sauce and any salad or
gravies dressing with gluten-based wheat or flour others.
3. Alcoholic beverages
Eliminate alcoholic drinks such as beer, ale, light beer,
and drinks made with fermented grains. Anyone diagnosed with gluten intolerance
should be careful to determine whether the body can tolerate alcoholic
beverages distilled from gluten-containing grains.
4. Processed meat
Celiac Association recommends not to consume all processed
meat (red meat). Sprue is one of the forms of arthritis which is accompanied by
many digestive symptoms and is caused by gluten consumption. In addition to
containing cancer-causing chemicals, almost all processed meats include chilled
cuts of meat, liverwurst, hot dogs, sausages, bologna, pepperoni, and
gluten-rich pates, because various kinds of grains are used in their
manufacture.
5. Sweet Cakes and Candy
A gluten-free diet
includes avoiding candy, because it may be made with flour and other substances
that contain gluten. Variety of foods that need to avoid also include all
products made with malt, all kind of chocolate and malt-containing chocolate
candy, sherbets, ice cream, candy containing cereal extracts, and root beer.
6. Cross-contamination
When gluten-free products contact other products such as
gluten-containing grains, cross-contamination will occur. This is common when
processing plants use the same machine to process two types of gluten-free and
gluten-free foods.
Other places that can cause cross-contamination
are in the kitchen. This is most common
when preparing food and using the same kitchen utensils. Use with extreme
caution, for example using cutting boards only to prepare gluten-free items to
avoid cross-contamination.
There are still many foods that are naturally low in gluten.
These foods are nuts, some cereals, corn, fruits, vegetables, local meat,
poultry, fish, milk-based foods, potatoes, and
rice. Some gluten-free grains can be used as substitutes, including corn, flax,
quinoa, rice, sorghum, tapioca flour, and rice. Many special products are made
and labeled gluten free.
Whatever dietary choices are chosen and lived, you should
consult with your doctor, nutritionist, nutritionist or therapist who
understands more about the food diet.
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